HANS-GEORG GADAMER
Ο Χανς-Γκέοργκ Γκάνταμερ (1900-2002) ήταν ένας σημαντικός Γερμανός φιλόσοφος, διάσημος για το έργο του στη φιλοσοφική ερμηνευτική, ιδιαίτερα για το αριστούργημά του "Αλήθεια και Μέθοδος" (1960) [Wahrheit und Methode], το οποίο διερεύνησε την ερμηνεία και την κατανόηση, επηρεασμένο βαθιά από τον Χάιντεγκερ και την κλασική φιλοσοφία. Γεννημένος στο Μάρμπουργκ, σπούδασε κοντά στον Χάιντεγκερ, έγινε καθηγητής σε πολλά γερμανικά πανεπιστήμια (Λειψία, Φρανκφούρτη, Χαιδελβέργη) και ανέπτυξε θεωρίες για το πώς οι «προκαταλήψεις» (προκαταλήψεις) μας διαμορφώνουν την ερμηνεία, επηρεάζοντας τομείς όπως η θεολογία, η αισθητική και η λογοτεχνική κριτική.
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