ALEXANDER LOWEN
O Alexander Lowen (23 Δεκεμβρίου 1910 - 28 Οκτωβρίου 2008) ήταν Αμερικανός ιατρός και ψυχοθεραπευτής, γνωστός ως ο πατέρας της Βιοενεργειακής Ανάλυσης.
Υπήρξε μαθητής του Wilhelm Reich κατά τη δεκαετία του 1940 και του 1950, επηρεαζόμενος βαθιά από τις ιδέες του για τη μυϊκή θωράκιση και τη σύνδεση νου-σώματος. Συν-ανέπτυξε τη βιοενεργειακή ανάλυση και την έννοια της «γείωσης» (grounding) μαζί με τον John Pierrakos. Η μέθοδος αυτή είναι μια μορφή σωματικής ψυχοθεραπείας που συνδέει τα ψυχολογικά προβλήματα με τη χρόνια μυϊκή ένταση και τα μπλοκαρίσματα στη ροή της ενέργειας του σώματος.
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