PIER-PAOLO PASOLINI
Ο Πιερ Πάολο Παζολίνι (Pier Paolo Pasolini, 5 Μαρτίου 1922-2 Νοεμβρίου 1975) ήταν Ιταλός ηθοποιός, ποιητής, συγγραφέας, σεναριογράφος και σκηνοθέτης.
Γεννήθηκε στην Μπολόνια της Ιταλίας στις 5 Μαρτίου του 1922, χρονιά που ανεβαίνει στην εξουσία ο Μουσολίνι. Το γεγονός αυτό αποτελεί σταθμό και για την κοινωνική διάρθρωση της Ιταλίας που αλλάζει μορφή χάνοντας σιγά σιγά την αναγεννησιακή της παράδοση και καταντώντας χώρα μιας μάζας μικροαστών στα χέρια του μεγάλου κεφαλαίου και των μεγαλογαιοκτημόνων.
Γι' αυτό τον λόγο κιόλας ο Παζολίνι υπήρξε δηλωμένος Μαρξιστής. Σχεδόν όλες οι ταινίες του περιέχουν κοινωνικά και πολιτικά σχόλια για τα λαϊκά και αστικά στρώματα, τα οποία συμβαδίζουν με τις αρχές του Μαρξισμού, όπως Το θεώρημα (1968) και το Το Κατά Ματθαίον Ευαγγέλιο.
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